Getting to Know Hybrid Cars, What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages?

Lately increasingly popular car technology with electric-powered drive. Although not many people use it, it turns out that the presence of this technology is quite in demand thanks to the many stimuli provided by the government. But did you know before the existence of electric-powered cars there was a variant called a hybrid car?

The application of this technology in a car can make the fuel consumption used more efficient. Thanks to a sophisticated system that uses two fuels as a power source, the consumption of this power source can be truly optimal.

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What is a hybrid car?

Hybrid car itself is a type of car that uses two drive systems in the engine, first a fuel oil engine, and second an electric motor. In operation, the use of these two energy sources will be combined and adjusted to the course of the car, resulting in a better level of fuel use efficiency.

Simply put, when the car is running at low speeds, then the use of energy sources focuses on existing batteries. When the power in the battery runs out, the use of fuel oil will be carried out.

In some more advanced models, the battery will automatically charge from the wheel movement that occurs when the car uses fuel oil. This way the energy resources you have become more `much` and the mileage you reach can be farther.

Talking about the type of this car will be divided into three broad categories. First is full hybrid, then mild hybrid, and finally plug hybrid. Complete with a discussion about the differences with electric cars, you can look at the following two parts.

Types of Hybrid Cars

• Full hybrid, this first type is still divided into several other more specific types. But basically, operations will rely on a combination of gasoline engine power sources, electric motors, or both simultaneously.
• Mild hybrid will use an additional battery but with a smaller capacity. The main function of this battery is to ease the work of the engine in the initial force because the engine load tends to be heavier. Power from the battery is used at the start, from the stop position to the moving position.
• Plug-in hybrid, the third type is similar to full hybrid but offers a longer cruising range of electric motors, due to the larger size and capacity of the battery. You can easily charge the battery while at home or SPKLU (General Electric Vehicle Charging Station).

Differences between Hybrid Cars and Electric Cars

Although both use electric power as a drive, but both have significant differences.

Electric car energy sources will rely on electricity from batteries that have been paired. The battery capacity is large, and it can travel long distances on a single charge. When the power is depleted, the battery can be recharged at a General Electric Vehicle Charging Station.

Hybrid cars on the other hand use a combination of power sources derived from fuel oil and battery support embedded in their power supply systems. With the combination of these two power sources, fuel use becomes more efficient.

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Now after knowing briefly about the definition and differences with electric cars, maybe some of you are starting to be interested in this type of car. Before starting to make a choice, it's good to look at the advantages and disadvantages of electric cars in general, so that the option taken becomes the best of the existing choices.

Advantages of Hybrid Cars

• Low exhaust emissions, not 'as clean' as electric cars, but when compared to conventional cars, the exhaust emission levels will be much lower. This is due to the combination of effective use of electric power sources and fuel oil.
• Fuel consumption is more efficient, because the two-engine drive mechanism that exists in this car will consume less total amount of fuel, either from electric energy fuel or from fuel oil
• Smooth sound and minimal vibration, you can feel very comfortable when driving because the engine sound and vibration in the cabin feel much smoother.
• Acceleration and maximum speed, hybrid car performance has succeeded in breaking the stigma of people who think acceleration and maximum speed mean large power consumption. This car system allows you to get these two things optimally, but still energy efficient.
• Smoother gearshifts thanks to Continuously Variable Transmission or CVT transmission technology
• A battery that does not need to be recharged, since charging will occur at the time of braking. This system is called regenerative braking, where the battery will take electrical energy for recharging when the car is braking.

Disadvantages of Hybrid Cars

To get careful consideration, you also need to know very well the shortcomings and challenges when owning this type of car.

• The price is quite high, because the technology provided is very sophisticated, the price for this type of car tends to be more expensive than conventional cars.
• High maintenance costs, obviously because this car uses two driving engines, which means there will be double costs in maintaining all parts in this car.
• The potential for damage due to flooding, in areas that are prone to flooding, hybrid cars are not recommended, because the components in them can be damaged by water entering the engine. Nevertheless, manufacturers continue to innovate to meet these challenges.

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So now that you know more about hybrid cars, are you still interested in owning this sophisticated car? If your desire increases, then maybe it's time to contact the nearest car dealer and ask about the availability of this type.

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Reference:

• https://auto2000.co.id/berita-dan-tips/pengertian-mobil-hybrid#
• https://wuling.id/id/blog/lifestyle/mengenal-mobil-hybrid-pengertian-jenis-hingga-cara-kerjanya
• https://otoklix.com/blog/mobil-hybrid/
• https://otoklix.com/blog/kelebihan-dan-kekurangan-mobil-hybrid/
• https://www.otosia.com/mobil/read/5329376/kelebihan-dan-kekurangan-mobil-hybrid-bukan-cuma-hemat-bbm